Definition

Noun: 1. A North American plant species: A perennial herb native to North America, also known as Indian hemp or dogbane. It yields a tough, fibrous bark. 2. A source of fiber and traditional medicine: Historically, its strong fibers were used by Indigenous peoples for cordage, and it has been used in folk medicine.

Usage

• The fibrous stems of Apocynum cannabinum were traditionally harvested for making twine and nets.
• Some herbal traditions have used preparations of Apocynum cannabinum for various ailments.

Advanced Usage

• Botanical Context: In botanical and ethnobotanical texts, is identified as a member of the Apocynaceae (dogbane) family. It is noted for its milky sap and its ability to thrive in a variety of habitats.
• Historical/Anthropological Context: The plant is significant in studies of Native American material culture due to its use as a source of strong, durable fiber for fishing lines, nets, and other cordage.

Variants and Related Words

• Common Names: Indian hemp, dogbane, rheumatism root, hemp dogbane.
• Botanical Family: Apocynaceae (the dogbane family).

Synonyms

• Indian hemp
• Dogbane (though this can refer to other species in the genus )

Notes on Meaning

• The primary meaning refers to the specific plant species. Its common name "Indian hemp" should not be confused with true hemp (), which is a completely different plant.
• The "cannabinum" in its scientific name refers to the hemp-like quality of its fiber, not to the presence of cannabinoids found in .

Noun

1. Canadian dogbane yielding a tough fiber used as cordage by Native Americans; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints